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The type 4 metallothionein from Brassica napus seeds folds in a metal-dependent fashion and favours zinc over other metals.

Identifieur interne : 000047 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000046; suivant : 000048

The type 4 metallothionein from Brassica napus seeds folds in a metal-dependent fashion and favours zinc over other metals.

Auteurs : Agnieszka Mierek-Adamska [Pologne] ; Gra Yna B. D Browska ; Claudia A. Blindauer

Source :

RBID : pubmed:30176031

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

The problem of handling zinc in the cell is of great importance because zinc is an indispensable micronutrient involved in most physiological processes in all living organisms. Moreover, our understanding of mechanisms governing the discrimination between micronutrients and toxic metals on the level of individual proteins to the whole-organism level is incomplete. Metallothioneins are able to bind heavy metal ions, and roles in zinc homeostasis have been proposed. Here, we have studied the in vitro and in vivo metal-binding abilities of Brassica napus type 4 metallothionein (BnMT4) and its expression in germinating seeds in response to metal treatment. Our studies on the regulation of MT4 expression by metals at early stages of ontogenic development have revealed for the first time that the mRNA levels of BnMT4 were elevated in response to cadmium and zinc. Given this unexpected metalloregulation, and the dramatic differences in protein folding as detected by 1H NMR spectroscopy, we suggest that the BnMT4 protein may not only have a role in zinc homeostasis in early ontogenesis, but also the potential to discriminate between zinc and cadmium, perhaps via differential recognition of Cd- and Zn-complexes by cellular components involved in protein turnover.

DOI: 10.1039/c8mt00161h
PubMed: 30176031


Affiliations:


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Le document en format XML

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<name sortKey="Mierek Adamska, Agnieszka" sort="Mierek Adamska, Agnieszka" uniqKey="Mierek Adamska A" first="Agnieszka" last="Mierek-Adamska">Agnieszka Mierek-Adamska</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Genetics, Faculty of Biology and Environmental Protection, Nicolaus Copernicus University, Lwowska 1, 87-100 Toruń, Poland.</nlm:affiliation>
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<term>Amino Acid Sequence (MeSH)</term>
<term>Brassica napus (genetics)</term>
<term>Brassica napus (growth & development)</term>
<term>Brassica napus (metabolism)</term>
<term>Cadmium (metabolism)</term>
<term>Germination (MeSH)</term>
<term>Metallothionein (chemistry)</term>
<term>Metallothionein (genetics)</term>
<term>Metallothionein (metabolism)</term>
<term>Metals, Heavy (metabolism)</term>
<term>Plant Proteins (chemistry)</term>
<term>Plant Proteins (genetics)</term>
<term>Plant Proteins (metabolism)</term>
<term>Protein Conformation (MeSH)</term>
<term>Protein Folding (MeSH)</term>
<term>Seeds (genetics)</term>
<term>Seeds (growth & development)</term>
<term>Seeds (metabolism)</term>
<term>Sequence Homology (MeSH)</term>
<term>Zinc (metabolism)</term>
</keywords>
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<term>Brassica napus (croissance et développement)</term>
<term>Brassica napus (génétique)</term>
<term>Brassica napus (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Cadmium (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Conformation des protéines (MeSH)</term>
<term>Germination (MeSH)</term>
<term>Graines (croissance et développement)</term>
<term>Graines (génétique)</term>
<term>Graines (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Métallothionéine (composition chimique)</term>
<term>Métallothionéine (génétique)</term>
<term>Métallothionéine (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Métaux lourds (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Pliage des protéines (MeSH)</term>
<term>Protéines végétales (composition chimique)</term>
<term>Protéines végétales (génétique)</term>
<term>Protéines végétales (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Similitude de séquences (MeSH)</term>
<term>Séquence d'acides aminés (MeSH)</term>
<term>Zinc (métabolisme)</term>
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<term>Metallothionein</term>
<term>Plant Proteins</term>
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<term>Metallothionein</term>
<term>Plant Proteins</term>
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<term>Cadmium</term>
<term>Metallothionein</term>
<term>Metals, Heavy</term>
<term>Plant Proteins</term>
<term>Zinc</term>
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<term>Métallothionéine</term>
<term>Protéines végétales</term>
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<term>Brassica napus</term>
<term>Graines</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="genetics" xml:lang="en">
<term>Brassica napus</term>
<term>Seeds</term>
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<term>Seeds</term>
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<term>Brassica napus</term>
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<term>Métallothionéine</term>
<term>Protéines végétales</term>
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<term>Cadmium</term>
<term>Graines</term>
<term>Métallothionéine</term>
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<term>Protein Folding</term>
<term>Sequence Homology</term>
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<term>Germination</term>
<term>Pliage des protéines</term>
<term>Similitude de séquences</term>
<term>Séquence d'acides aminés</term>
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